Germany experienced a sharp rise in medical cannabis imports throughout 2024, with quarterly volumes nearly quadrupling over the year.
The Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM) reported on Thursday that cannabis imports increased steadily—from 8.1 tons in the first quarter to 11.6 tons in the second, 20.7 tons in the third, and reaching 31.7 tons in the fourth.
In total, over 72 tons of dried cannabis flowers were imported for medical and scientific purposes in 2024. By comparison, domestic production for the same purposes amounted to just 2.6 tons.
Canada was the largest supplier, providing more than 33 tons, followed by Portugal with approximately 17 tons. Other key sources included Denmark (just under 7.4 tons), North Macedonia (2.7 tons), and Spain (2.2 tons).
BfArM did not provide specific reasons for the surge in imports.
Since April last year, Germany has legalized the use of cannabis for non-medical purposes under strict regulations. Adults can grow up to three plants at home and store up to 50 grams of cannabis. Additionally, licensed non-commercial “cultivation associations” are permitted to grow cannabis collectively for their members.
