A new survey by the CSA Institute for Public Opinion Research shows a slight decline in positive attitudes among the French toward Germany, with approval dropping below 50% for the first time since 2017.
Currently, only 49% of French respondents express a favorable opinion of their neighboring country, down from 53% when Emmanuel Macron took office.
The survey also highlights a knowledge gap, as two-thirds of respondents admit they do not know Germany well. However, the younger generation, aged 18 to 24, stands out for having a better understanding of Germany, with 48% reporting familiarity. Young people are also more enthusiastic about visiting Germany, with 74% expressing interest, compared to 61% overall—a figure that has declined by 5% over the past two years.
National stereotypes remain prominent in shaping perceptions. French respondents associate Germany with “work,” “economic power,” and “thrift.” They cite Germany’s education system and economic strength as its primary advantages.
Despite the decline in positive attitudes, French-German relations are still viewed favorably by 74% of respondents and an even higher 88% of young people. However, nearly half believe that relations between the two nations have worsened in recent years.
The survey underscores the importance of fostering greater cultural exchange and dialogue, especially as younger generations appear more open to building stronger connections with their German neighbors.
